从资料力学角度浅谈刀刃保持性(国外英语资料).docVIP

从材料力学角度浅谈刀刃保持性 This post is because of seeing a lot of knife blade hardness, toughness, retention of several concepts are tangled, hope this post can make new definition of these concepts have a deeper understanding of a more specific, under lazy post are often not comprehensive, the less organized. If you have any questions, welcome to ask questions or Discussion Recently, we have begun to study mechanics of materials and give some definitions of the mechanics of blade strength. We hope that it will help us with the above questions, In fact, the definition of the material strength limit is the maximum stress that the material can bear before breaking (the internal force of the material in the unit area) And the definition of hardness of metal material, I would like to be based on the metal material stress caused by the unit plastic deformation (elastic deformation range, the outside force can not disappear after the permanent deformation) the size of the value measured It can be said that the higher the hardness of the material, the more difficult it is to produce a plastic change, but it does not mean that the overall strength is high (not easy to break) For the tool, its retention is determined by the hardness, toughness (to a certain extent available material strength), abrasion resistance, front angle, edge grinding fineness, smoothness...... All aspects of measurement, and each aspect of the above are not negligible Bending and chipping is actually two different stage blade deformation, simply bending is plastic deformation occurred in the fracture, which is before chipping, and said tool roll and is easy to collapse, and level of material plastic hardness (ductility) caused by the common level generally speaking, high hardness, low plasticity, relatively low hardness, good plasticity (not absolute), there is no direct relationship with the strength of the material See a friend said his knife cut iron spider roll edge, and cut the old bamboo is broken teeth,