北京中医药大学远程教育 药用植物学 作业1(国外英语资料).doc

北京中医药大学远程教育 药用植物学 作业1 First operation of medicinal botany Type A problem: * the pores formed on the 1. cell wall due to uneven thickening of the secondary wall are called [1] B. pit * the primary structural vascular bundle of the stem of the 2. dicotyledonous plant is often [1] A. infinitely tough type vascular bundle * 3. and 10% ethanol solution: - naphthol, adding sulfuric acid was purple and is [1 points] content quickly dissolved cell D. inulin * 4. peanut compaction is due to its ovary stalk having [1] C. intermediate meristem * in the primary structure of the 5. root, the wall of the endodermis cell has [1] A. cork or wooden thickened * 6. what kind of calcium oxalate crystals can be seen in the mixed powder of rhubarb root and licorice root [1]? D., square and cluster * 7. feature is [1] m. The C. on the leaflets arranged in a plane * 8. abnormal structures often present in the pith of medicinal plants are [1] C. rhubarb * 9. heavy flowers are characterized by [1 points] C. has both calyx and corolla * 10. in the stems of Solanaceae or cucurbit plants with phloem at the inside and outside of the xylem, belonging to [1] D. double bundle vascular bundle * the 11. primary structural vascular bundle type is [1] C. radiation type vascular bundle * 12., the root directly developed by the radicle of the seed is [1] A. taproot * the structure of leaves of 13. dicotyledonous plants is [1] B. mesophyll is usually composed of palisade tissue and spongy tissue * 14. what kind of reagent does calcium oxalate crystal add to dissolve, form needle crystal [1 minutes]? B. sulfuric acid * 15., a fruit developed from a 2 atrial shell, with a false septum, and the fruit that breaks along the ventral suture at maturity is [1] E. pod * 16. by single carpel pistil development, mature, along the back and abdomen 2 suture dehiscence of fruit is [1] D. pod * 17. sieve tubes are characterized by [1 points] D. is made up of most cells * 18. the duct in the root of the licorice is alm