挖掘机的罕见弊病及消除方法(国外英语资料).docVIP

挖掘机的常见故障及排除方法 The following is a summary of the excavator we some of the more common failures and exclusion methods, have a good reference value, hope to help the majority of riders, friends give us some tips, so our purpose is reached. With the progress of science and technology, modern excavator generally used the machine electricity hydraulic integrated control mode, we exclude some faults, solve the multi engine hydraulic pump - valve external load matching problem. Generally in the excavator operation, these aspects can not match, often manifested as: engine speed decline, work speed is slow, mining weakness, etc.. 1, engine speed down: First, to test the engine output power, if the engine output power is much lower than the rated power, such as in the construction site to determine the starting from the most simple method, first look at the fuel filter is blocked, if there is a leak in the fuel oil, the fuel pump plunger, the injector head, out of the oil valve is serious wear, air the filter inlet is smooth, with turbocharger engine, turbocharger is damaged, if the engine is in high temperature, oil viscosity decrease, resulting in cylinder closed lax compression ratio decreased, whether the wear of cylinder liner components caused serious leakage, valve closed lax, all these factors seriously affect the engine power. If the output power of the engine is not enough, the flow of the hydraulic pump and the output power of the engine should be considered. The hydraulic excavator in the construction operation, according to the load demand operation, speed and load (flow and pressure) is inversely proportional to the product, is the output of the pump pressure and flow is a constant, constant output power of the pump or approximately constant; if the pump control system appears fault, it can well realize engine - pump valve load in different working area optimization matching state, so that the excavator can not operate normally, so we must master the various man