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曲线尖轨、直线辙叉单开道岔的计算(国外英语资料)
曲线尖轨、直线辙叉单开道岔的计算
(1) switch calculation;
Semi linear cutting blade
Most of the curved rail curve. Semi linear cutting points as shown in figure 4-23.
With the basic theory of tangent rail semi linear cutting blade curve of the starting point, the rail top width start for B1, the curve changed to avoid blade tip tangential too weak in the top width of 3 ~ 5mm for a hypotenuse. The lateral driving condition curve point of this form of a straight switch, and the switch is strong, processing is relatively simple, is a large turnout of standard rail type in china.
The size of the main switch rail curve including the curve rail length, straight to the front end of the long rail, rail length, basic basic rail, rail back long curve radius, tip angle, blade angle and blade tip point with distance map.
Rail curve radius and guide curve usually to keep the same radius, allowing switch and the guide curve by speed, and the total length of the switch is short. Set the radius of the center line of the side rail. The radius of curvature is on edge for work.
On the tip angle of guide curve radius and the vertical line of the actual starting point angle, also called the start switch angle.
Beta 1=arccos (R-b1), R
The AB line is the tangent of the B point, and the theoretical tangent point O and A and B points are formed in the triangle with OA=AB. Because the start switch angle is minimum, is approximately equal to the distance to the starting point of the theory of the actual blade tip and blade tip to the actual distance of the rail top width. Then A can be computed in the lower form
A0=tan (beta 1 / 2)
The front end of a base rail is a transition section between a switch and a connecting line or another set of switches. For the two group switch butt, theory of vertex turnout branch can be set in the front end of the joint rail turnout, the front tip of the basic track length should not be less than Q A0- 8 /2 Q, at the same time should also meet the gauge variation limit, S0 swi
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