液压油(国外英语资料).doc

液压油 Hydraulic oil is the hydraulic medium used in hydraulic system with liquid pressure energy. It plays the role of energy transmission, system lubrication, corrosion prevention, rust prevention and cooling in the hydraulic system. For the hydraulic oil, should first meet the requirements of the hydraulic device in the operating temperature and the starting temperature of the liquid viscosity, the viscosity change of oil is directly related to hydraulic operation, transmission efficiency and transmission precision, but also oil viscosity temperature properties and shear stability should meet the needs of different uses of the proposed. In addition, the hydraulic oil to the hydraulic system of the metal sealing material and has good compatibility, good filterability; has corrosion resistance and wear resistance and anti air entrainment and foaming tendency; thermal stability and oxidation stability is better; with emulsion will; for some special purpose, but also should have the fire resistance and no pollution to environment (such as biodegradable and non-toxic). According to the purpose and characteristics of hydraulic oil are generally divided into mineral oil type hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil, synthetic hydrocarbon fire resistant hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil, pure biodegradable hydraulic oil type. The following is the basic situation of various types of hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil, mineral oil / synthetic hydrocarbon product symbol composition and characteristics of Chinese standard reference standard --- HH refined mineral oil, without additives DIN51517-79 BS4475-75 ---HL refined mineral oil, and improve its rust resistance and oxidation resistance of VICKERS I-286-S HM HL oil, and improve the wear resistance of Milacron p-68/69/70 HG HM oil, and has a stick slip (II) - GB11118.1-94 DIN51524 1985 HV HM oil, and improve the viscosity temperature of polyolefin synthetic oil as base oil NFE48-603-1983 HS specific flame synthesis solution of polyolefin, syntheti