滇缅公路(国外英语资料).docVIP

滇缅公路 Burma road: After the outbreak of the Japanese war in 1937, the Japanese occupied the northern and northern part of Beijing, Shanghai, Hankou, East China, central China, Southern China and other places. Here is our main city, 95% industrial and 50% of the population, more important is Chinas coastal ports have been falling into the hands of Japanese, which quickly destroyed our country had very poor defense industry, also blocked foreign aid channels in china. Chinas appeal to the international community is supported only by the Soviet union. Because the Soviet border in the Far East is also under threat from the japanese. At that time, a highway 2700 kilometers from Lanzhou to the Soviet Union was opened. 1938 - in 1940, the Soviet Union, armed with 15 divisions, was equipped to pass through the road, that is, the northwest highway into china. On 1941, the Treaty of Su neutrality was signed by Su and Japan, and the aid was interrupted. The limitations of Soviet aid to China, the national government to see clearly so we consider another rescue channel in the war began, the national government took the time extremely precious foreign exchange, from the west to buy a lot of goods, such as automobiles, petroleum, arms, and overseas Chinese who donated drugs, cotton yarn, automobile and other materials. The supplies were piled up in Vietnams Haiphong port. Haiphong is a large port in Vietnam. The starting point of Yunnan Vietnam Railway can reach Kunming. After Chinas coastal ports are occupied, the Yunnan Vietnam Railway has become Chinas only international transportation corridor. And piled up in Haiphong port, China imported arms and supplies has become Chinas life and death hopes. But the Yunnan Vietnam Railway is close to the Japanese occupation of Guangdong, and the railway runs through the mountains and valleys, and once it hits the Japanese, it can easily collapse across the board. It is for these reasons, in the war first broke out in August 1937, Yunnan