物理2(国外英语资料).doc

物理2 Recommended answer 2010-8-13 22:30 physical quantity unit formula Name, symbol, name, symbol The quality of M kg kg m= p V The temperature is t degrees centigrade Speed v m / sec, m/s v=s/t The density of 3 kg / M P =m/v kg/m3 Kg / M 3 kg/m3 Force (gravity) F Newton (cow) N G=mg The pressure is P Pascal (PA) Pa P=F/S Work W Joule (focus) J W=Fs Power P watt (W) w P=W/t Current I ampere (an) A I=U/R Voltage U volts (volts) V U=IR Resistor R ohm (OU) R=U/I Electrical work W Joule (focus) J W=UIt Electrical power P watts (Watts) w P=W/t=UI Heat Q Joule (coke) J Q=cm (t-t0) Specific heat C coke / (kg Celsius) J/ (kg DEG C) In the vacuum, the speed of light is 3 * 108 meters per second G 9.8 Newton / kg 15 degrees C air speed of 340 meters per second Safety voltage not higher than 36 volts 1, liquid pressure P = GH; 2, Archimedes principle F float = G drain liquid = liquid gV row; 3, lever balance Conditions: F1l1 = F2l2; 4; mechanical efficiency = 100%; 5; Joules Law: Q = I2, R, t (if the circuit is a pure resistor circuit: Q = W); 6, if you know the rated voltage of an appliance, the amount of U and the rated voltage The power P amount and the actual voltage U are real, and the resistance R = P = = (2P) when the appliance is working normally 7, P = FV; power; 8, the series circuit features: I = I1 = I2; U = U1U2; R = R1R2; . The characteristics of parallel circuits: I = I1I2; U1 = U2 = U Power Platoon M: the quality of the liquid P: liquid liquid density Platoon V: the volume of the liquid (that is, the volume immersed in a liquid) Lever balance conditions F1L1=, F2L2, F1: power L1: power arm F2: resistance L2: resistance arm Fixed pulley F=G S=h F: the pull of the free end of the rope G: gravity of objects S: the distance at which the end of the rope moves H: the distance that an object rises Moving pulley F= (G object +G wheel) S=2, h, G objects: the gravity of objects G wheel: the gravity of the moving pulley Pulley block F= (G, +G wheel) S=n H N: the number of