第7讲 2A311014掌握砌体结构的特点及构造要求：(2010年新版)文库(国外英语资料).docVIP

第7讲 2A311014掌握砌体结构的特点及构造要求：(2010年新版)文库 Seventh 2A311014 master the characteristic and structure of masonry structure requirements: (2010 version).Txt37 Library of sincere wine, the longer the year more mellow thick; sincere is the fireworks, blooms in the high place beautiful flowers; sincere, send to people, there is hand. 2A311014 master masonry structure features and construction requirements Knowledge point 1: characteristics of masonry structure and static calculation scheme Characteristics of masonry structure Easy to use local materials, than the use of steel and wood cement, low cost; has good fire resistance, good durability; good insulation properties, good energy-saving effect; convenient construction, simple process; has a dual function of load-bearing and enclosure; since the great tensile, shear and flexural capacity is low; the poor seismic performance of masonry; engineering quantity heavy, low production efficiency. Main factors influencing compressive strength of brick masonry The main factors affecting the compressive strength of brick masonry include the grade of brick, the strength grade and thickness of mortar, and the quality of masonry, including plumpness, moisture content of bricks and technical level of operators. Static calculation scheme of building structure According to the space performance of the building, the static calculation scheme of the house is divided into rigid scheme, rigid elastic scheme and elastic scheme. Static calculation content of masonry structure Calculation of the ratio of height to thickness of wall and column; calculation of bearing capacity of compression member; calculation of local bearing capacity of masonry. Typical questions: Masonry structure design code stipulates that the wall and column (C) method for checking the stability of walls and columns. A. bearing capacity B. local bearing capacity C. height to thickness ratio D. slenderness ratio Knowledge point two: the main structure requirements of masonr