Nelson Mandela Unit5知识点11.28课件ppt.pptVIP

Teaching Aims: 1)地点名词后关系词选择 2)shelter 3)be highly thought of 4)关系代词whose 5)lie当“躺”和“说谎”时的 过去式和过去分词 6)feel like doing 7)have sb. do have sb. doing 8)discussion 9)the only of n.(复数) 定语从句谓语用复数 10)as引导非限制性定语从句 11）四个词组辨析：break down等 12）only放在句首， 后面句子部分倒装 1.※切记：选择关系代词还是关系副词不是取决于先行词是什么样的名词，而是取决于先行词在定语从句中所充当的成份。关系副词（where, when, why）在从句充当状语，关系代词（that, which等）在从句充当主语或宾语。 及物动词(vt.)后面可以直接跟宾语， 不及物动词(vi.)后面需要借助介词等才可以跟宾语。 如： She speaks English. 这里speak是及物动词,后面跟了宾语English She goes to school. go是不及物动词需要借助介词to跟上宾语school. 常见的及物动词（vt.）visit,afford,allow,blame,bring,contain,deny,enjoy,examine,excuse,fetch,fix,get,greet,have,hit, inform 常见的不及物动词（vi.）： answer,ask,begin,borrow,choose,climb,dance,eat,enter,fail,fill,grow,help,hurry,jump,know,leave He showed me the place_______he visited last year.（每日一练4） We depend on the land_______we get our food from.（每日一练4） I still remember the day I first came to Beijing. which/that which/that when 2.Shelter n.避难所;遮蔽;居所;（无家可归者或受虐待者的）收容所 vt.庇护;掩蔽;保护 vi.避难;躲避 1. An old hut gave shelter______the storm. shelter from... 遮蔽 Although horses do not generally mind the cold, _____ ______ rain and wind is important. 尽管马一般不怕冷，但是一定要有个能遮风挡雨的马棚。 from shelter from 3.He was a warm-hearted and hard-working man, and was highly___________(think) of by his colleagues. be thought highly of 被高度重视；被高度评价 thought 4.改错： Workers built shelters for survivors their homes had been destroyed. 湖南高考题： I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose —— whose I looked up at my friend _______expression said no to all of us.（每日一练4） whose 5.lie: v. 躺; 说谎; n. 谎言; 谎话; 状态; 位置; 躺 lie,lay,lain 说谎 lie,lied,lied lay: vt.放置，产卵 lay-laid-laid 现在分词laying Lay a sheet of newspaper on the floor. 在地上铺一张报纸。 现在分词:lying .In fifteen terrible minutes the big city laid in ruins. lie in ruins 成为废墟 —- lay 6.feel lik