高一英语人教课标必修1 unit 4 grammar.pptVIP

The woman _____________________ is a teacher. 一. 关系代词 1）. person--- 3. The nurse is kind. The nurse looks after my sister. The nurse is kind. who/that looks after my sister 4. We watched the play “ Teahouse”. The play was written by Lao She. We watched the play “teahouse” which/that was written by Lao She. 5. The young man is a famous writer. You saw the young man yesterday. The young man is a famous writer. whom/who/that you saw yesterday 6. This is the house. Lu Xun once lived in the house. This is the house which/that Lu Xun once lived in. 7. Where is the girl? You talked with her last Sunday. Where is the girl who/whom/that you talked with last Sunday? 例 1. The man __________ gave you the talk yesterday is our teacher. that/who 指人: that/who (主语) 例2: The boy_________________ the nurse is looking after is my friend. (who/whom/that) 指人: who/whom/that(宾语,可省略) 例4: The question_______________ I don’t understand is about grammar. (that/which) 指物: that/which (宾语,可省略) 例3: The car________________ is red was damaged yesterday. that/which 指物: that/which (主语) 例5. Yesterday she talked with one woman ____ husband died in that accident. A. which B. whose C. of which D. that B 关系代词表示先行词的所属关系，指人和物时都用whose,可理解为“…的” * * The Attributive clause 1定语从句 Grammar Unit 4 What are attributes(定语)? 1.He is an honest boy.(形容词） 2.The falling/fallen leaves are flying in the sky.(现在/过去分词） 3. What’s your telephone number?（名词） 4.Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia. （介词短语） 5.The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada.（从句） 修饰, 限定 The positions of the attribute: （定语的位置） 1. This is a flower basket. 2. This is a basket full of flowers. 3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in.（单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。） 定语从句的定义： 在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，定语从句相当