高中英语Module 4 unit 2基础知识.ppt

Module 4 unit 2 1. Struggle (与某人)斗争；挣扎；拼搏；努力 1) They were struggling to get out of the burning car. 2) They had to struggle with all kinds of difficulties. 3) The old man struggled to his feet, walking out of the room. equip vi. vt. 配备；装备 equipment n. Our school labs are equipped with much modern equipment. regret vt. n. 遗憾；惋惜 regret to do 遗憾做…… regret doing 后悔已做了…… to one’s regret 令人遗憾的是 Regret + that… 遗憾/后悔…… 1) 我后悔在公众场合发脾气。 I ___________________ in public. 3) 十分抱歉，那个工作已经有人做了。 I __________ that job has been filled. 4) 很抱歉，我不能接受你的邀请。 ______________, I am unable to accept your invitation. focus on = concentrate on集中于 Focus one’s attention/mind on … 集中注意力/心思于 1）学习时，他集中注意力于功课上。 3） comment v. 表达意见；作出评论 Don’t make comments on others. 不要评论别人。 supply vt.提供；供给  n.供给; 供应；供应品 supply sb. with sth. = provide sb. with sth. supply sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物 supply and demand 供求 water supply 供水 medical supplies 医疗必需品 这家农场每天为我们提供新鲜的牛奶。 This farm ______ fresh milk ___ us every day. thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为P61 1) 多亏你的帮助，减少了许多麻烦。 ________________, much trouble was saved. 2) 因为天气不好，比赛取消了。 _____________________, the match was cancelled. get rid of 摆脱；除掉；去掉 Bad habits are difficult to get rid of. 坏习惯很难改掉。 Would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A而不做B事 我愿意走路而不愿意做公共汽车。 I would rather ________________. build up 逐渐建立；逐渐增强体质；积累；开发 build up one’s confidence 建立信心 （1）在大江大海里游泳能逐步增强体能和意志力。 Swimming in big rivers and seas helps to build up physical strength and will power. （2）建立信任要数年时间，但是摧毁信任却只需几秒钟。 It takes years to build up trust, but just seconds to destroy it. Keep … free from (1) 我们把书放进书柜以避免落上灰尘。 We put our books in a bookcase ______________________. (2) 我们必须尽力使这条河免受污染。 We must try our best ________________________. 重点语句 1) 他总是第一个来和最后一个离开的（学生）。 He is always the first (student) ___ ____ and the last ____ ____. 2）最后一个离开正在下沉的船的是船长。 The last man ____ ____ the sinking ship was the captain. make it + 宾语补足语（n./adj.）+ 动词不定式 1) He felt it his duty to take of them. 2) The b