矿井生产所需制冷量及降温系统的研究与应用.pdfVIP

摘 要 本文基于矿井风流网络解算的基础上，对不同热源进行分类，确定基本热源热 计算公式。对不同性质的巷道进行了分析，确定了各类型巷道热计算公式。结合长 城窝堡煤矿矿井生产实际，利用热计算公式计算得出矿井风流温度和工作面所需制 冷量，为高温矿井的开拓系统改扩建，通风系统的选择，以及下一步的矿井降温工 作提供依据。 为了更直观的掌握高温矿井巷道温度的分布状况，运用计算机软件来模拟温度 场的变化。本文运用 CFD 软件对工作面的温度场进行模拟，通过数值模拟的理论基 础，模拟出了未设置任何矿井降温系统时九采区工作面风流温度分布，通过模拟结 果和热计算公式计算结果相比较，证明了数值模拟的正确性与可行性。 分别从非机械制冷降温和机械制冷降温两方面进行数值模拟，对空冷器和输冷 管的降温效果进行了模拟，模拟结果显示空冷器降温效果较输冷管好。并且对空冷 器安装在不同位置的降温效果进行了模拟，根据模拟效果得出了空冷器的合理安装 位置。 关键词：矿井热害；数值模拟；工作面温度；矿井降温 I Abstract This paper is based on the network solution of mine, classifying for different heat source. In order to determine the basic formula heat sources. Through of dividing different feature points of mine, analyzing various types of tunnels, determining the calculation formula of thermal. Combined with the practice production of CHANG Chengwopu mine, Using calculation formula of thermal, In order to get the romantic temperature parameters of coal mine, Providing theoretical basis for the reconstruction of development system and the selection of ventilation system of high temperature mine. And underlying for next step of mine cooling. The change of temperature field is simulated by computer software in order to obtain distribution of temperature field of tunnel in high temperature mine. This paper is applying CFD software to simulate the temperature of face, with theoretical basis of numerical simulation, Airflow temperature distribution which is not set any cooling system in face is simulated. Through comparison simulation results with heat calculated results, Then it is proved that numerical simulation is correctness and feasibility. pi