现在进行时被动语态(公开课).ppt

Grammar Writing The Present Progressive Passive Voice 现在进行时的被动语态; Learn the present progressive passive voice. Do some exercises to practice it. Write a passage to introduce our present environment using the structure.; 现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为“am?/?is?/?are?+?being+ done”。 否定式为“am?/?is?/?are + not + being +done” 疑问式为“am?/?is?/?are + 主语 + being +done” The car is being repaired. She is being examined by a doctor. Some animals are not being protected well enough. Is this bridge being repaired now? ;--Can I use ___________________ ? -- Sorry, but _____________________ ________________.;-- Where ___________________ ? -- Oh. ______________________________.;1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。 The project is being discussed at the meeting. A new film is being shown in the theater. My house is being painted now.;2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。 A new station is being built. Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days. A modern school is being built in our hometown.;3.表示经常的被动行为，常和always, often, constantly 等词连用。 He is always being praised by the teacher.;4.与部分情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的动作的推测。 He may be being beaten by his father at the very moment. ;注意不可遗漏“being” , 如果把being漏掉，就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。 Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. (现在的情况） Children are taken good care of at school. (通常的情况） The report is being written by one of the best students. The report is well written. (系表结构）;2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可以表示将来。现在进行时的被动语态有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用法仅限于少数及物动词)。 A folk song is being sung next. A party is being held tonight. It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next Sunday. ;3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。 一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。 Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone. Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.;4. “be +under/ in等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。(名词前一般不用冠词） The city is under attack (= is being atta