基于IC7107万用表设计.docVIP

摘 要 本次设计应用ICL7107和四位LED数码管作为显示核心部分。它可以检测一定范围的直流电压、直流电流、电阻和温度。主要由检测输入和显示输出两大部分构成。输入由电阻分压方式获得，输出由IC7107芯片来实现。输入部分通过接通不同的配置电阻可以实现不同的量程输入，电流检测时，由芯片的固定电源供电，再由被测电阻与已经分配好的分压电阻分压而检测得到。本作品是基于集成块IC7107设计的实验多用表，可以实现小数点的切换，切换功能由拨动开关实现。系统操作简单，使用方便，适用性广，价格便宜。 关键字：ICL7107；LED数码管；电阻分压；电阻分流。  Abstract The design application ICL7107 and four LED digital tube as the display core.It can detect a range of DC voltage, DC current, resistance and temperature.Mainly by the detection of the input and display output, two major parts.Input mode by the resistor divider to obtain the output from the IC7107 chip to achieve.Enter the part through the resistor can be connected to different configurations to achieve different scale input, current detection, the fixed power supply by the chip, then the measured resistance and has a good distribution of partial pressure of the test by the resistor divider.This work is based on the experimental design Manifold IC7107 multimeter, you can achieve the decimal point switch, toggle switch realized by the switching function.System is simple, easy to use, wide applicability, and cheaper prices.Keywords: ICL7107; LED digital tube; resistor divider; resistance shunt 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc30823 引言 PAGEREF _Toc30823 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc10256 １. 方案的选择 PAGEREF _Toc10256 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc14088 １.1. 显示模块的选择 PAGEREF _Toc14088 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2685 ２. 系统框图： PAGEREF _Toc2685 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc16499 ３. 硬件电路分析 PAGEREF _Toc16499 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc14653 ３.1. 显示模块介绍 PAGEREF _Toc14653 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc15310 ３.2. ICL7107功能说明 PAGEREF _Toc15310 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30330 ３.3. 本设计显示电路原理 PAGEREF _Toc30330 11 HYPERLINK \l _Toc9164 ４. 检测输入模块节绍 PAGEREF _Toc9164 12 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22151 ４.1. 温度检测 PAGEREF _Toc22151 12 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22067 ４.2. 电压检测 PAGEREF _Toc22067 13 HYPERLINK \l _Toc30666 ４.3. 电流检测 PAGEREF _Toc30666 14 HYPERLINK \l _Toc14498 ４.4. 电阻检测输入: PAGEREF _Toc14498 15 HYPERLINK \l _Toc12015 ５. 电路的制作与调试： PAGEREF _