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11 10 Vo.l 11, No. 10
2006 10 Journal of Image and Graphics Oct., 2006
刘晓 谭华春 章毓晋
(, 100084)
(facial expression recognition, FER),
, 。 4(FER)。
, FER:、,
。, , FER
。, FER, FER。
:T 391. 41 :A :1006-8961(2006)10-1359-10
New Research Advances in FacialExpression Recognition
LIU Xiao-m in, TAN Hua-chun, ZHANG Yu-jin
(D epa rmt en t of E lectron ic Eng ineering, Tsinghua Un iversity, B e ij ing 100084)
Abstract As an mi portant part of the technology for hum an-machine interface, facial expression recognition(FER)have
draw n much attention recently and num erous m ethods have been proposed. In this pape,r w e present the up to date
development of this area in recent years. F irs,t the three steps of the FER system are introduced:face detection,
expressional feature extraction and exp ression classification. Second, the m ethods of feature extraction and expression
classification are detailed in different categories. Then, we also introduce the facial exp ression databaseswh ich are w idely
used at present. Based on these databases, a com parison of the perform ances of severalFER system s is presented. A t las,t
w e demonstrate the state of the FER technique and the possible challenges, and provide som e advice about the cu rrent of
FER developm en.t
K eywords facial expression recognition, expressional featu re extraction, expression classification, facial expression
database
(FER)
1 、、。
20 70
, ,
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