英语翻译任务--H3.5段.pptVIP

一 Depending upon the nature of the circuit, this might require the addition of extra circuitry for the generation and analysis of the patterns. 根据电路的性质，这可能需要增加额外的电路模式的产生和分析。 三 An example of a pseudorandom pattern generator is the linear-feedback shift register (or LFSR), which is shown in Figure H-11. 一个例子是一个伪随机码型发生器的线性反馈移位寄存器（LFSR的），这是在图H-11所示。 五 Inspection reveals that this circuit simply counts the number of 0 →1 and 1 → 0 transitions in the input stream. 检查结果显示，该电路简单的计数输入流中的0→1和1→0的跳变。 六 It represents a modification of the linear-feedback shift register and has the advantage that the same hardware can be used for both pattern generation and signature analysis. 它代表了一种线性反馈移位寄存器的修改，并具有相同的硬件，可以使用两种模式的产生和特征分析的优势。 六 The circuit not only implements a random-pattern generator and signature analyzer , but also can be used as a normal register and scan register , depending on the values of the control signals B0 and B1(Figure H-13b) . 这个电路不仅实现了随机码发生器和特征分析器,而且还可以作为通用寄存器和扫描寄存器,这要根据控制信号B0 和B1的值来确定. 六 六 六 七 七 七 With a minimal overhead compared with the size of a memory , this test approach can be built into the integrated circuit itself , as illustrated in Figure H-14 . This approach significantly improves the testing time and minimizes the external control . 这种方法大大提高了测试时间，并最大限度地减少了外部控制。 Applying self-test is bound to become more important with the increasing complexity of integrated components and the growing popularity of embedded memories .随着集成部件的复杂成都越来越高和内置存储器的流行,运用自测试方式的重要性势必越来越高. The advent of the systems-on-a-chip era does not make the test job any easier . 随着SOC时代的来临并没有使测试工作更简单容易. A single IC may contain micro- and signal processors , multiple embedded memories , ASIC modules , FPGAs and on-chip busses and networks . 单个集成电路可能包括微处理器、信号处理器、多个内置存储器、ASIC模块、FPGA和片上总线和网络等. Each of these modules has its own preferred way of being tested , and combining those into a coherent strategy is quit