高中英语必修3Book 3 Unit 4.ppt

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars;Teaching Aims;;;;;;be harmful to 对…有害 ; exist vi.存在；生存(无被动式和进行时) (1) exist in/on 存在于……中 (2) existence n．存在；生存 come into existence 开始产生，成立 ;(1) We cant exist without food or water. (2) Dinosaurs exist on the earth for 140 million years. (3)When did the world come into existence? ;【链接训练】 ① We can’t ________ without food or water. A．life B． existence C．exist D．exhibition;② When did the world ? A．come into effect B．come in C．come into existence D．come into power 【解析】　考查动词词组辨析。句意为：世界是什么时候开始存在的？ come into existence“开始产生，成立”，符合题意。come into effect“生效，执行”；come in“进来”；come into power“上台，掌权”。;;【链接训练】 ① Some policeman should ________ them ________ the trees. A．prevent；to cut down B．stop；cutting down C．keep；to cut down D．keep；cutting down;CO2 heat (阻止) going into the outer space ;be to (do): 1. 不可避免要发生或必须发生。 They said goodbye, knowing that they were never to meet again. ;solid;explode;in time (for sth/to do sth): not late 及时； She will be back in time to prepare dinner. 她来得及回来准备晚饭。; 与time相关的短语: on time 按时;准时 in no time 立刻,马上 at times 有时 at a time 每次;依次 ; at one time 从前 once upon a time 从前 for the time being 暂时 from time to time 不时地 ;;名词后缀-ment加在动词之后表示： 行为：argument, agreement, development, treatment。 结果：arrangement, settlement, statement. 工具：instrument, pavement.;late ;multiply (数目上)增加，增多； 乘； （使）繁殖 ;as well as 表示“(除….之外)也; 既……又”. I’m learning French as well as English. 我学英语之外还学法语. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既种菜也种花.;It’s generally b