2013版英语全程复习方略课件(江苏)：必修4_Unit_1_Advertising(译林牛津版).ppt

【点津】deal with意为“处理；对待”时，疑问句中常用疑问词 how；do with意为“处理；处置；对待”时，疑问句中常用疑问 词what。 选词填空 ④Who can tell me _______ to deal with family relationship? (what/how) ⑤The motorbike won’t start, but I don’t know ________ to do with it. (what/how) 答案：④how ⑤what 【真题链接】 ［2010四川，11］In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant________. A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。句意：在很多人看来，虽然那家公司比较小，但和它打交道令人愉快。在句式“主语+be+形容词+不定式”中，若不定式和句子的主语存在动宾关系，则不定式通常用主动形式表示被动含义。 【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空 treat cure ④The doctor ______ her for her headache with a new medicine, but didn’t _____ her. treated cure 强调结果，多指治愈疾病，消除痛苦，改掉恶 习等；宾语常是人或疾病，后常接介词of。 强调动作，常指“治病，治疗”；宾语常是人， 后常接介词for。 3. comment n. 评论，评价 vi. 评论，议论 make a comment/ comments on/about. . . 对……评论 comment that 评论…… comment on sth. 对……评论 ①John commented that it was a better play than usual, and I agreed. 约翰评论说，这场比赛比以往打得好，我表示赞同。 ②Would you like to comment on any troublesome students in your class? 你愿意谈谈对你班上调皮的学生的看法吗？ ③It is impolite to _____ _________ ____ others behind them. 背后评论别人是不礼貌的。 make comments on 4. trick n. 骗局；玩笑，恶作剧；戏法，把戏；诀窍 vt. 欺骗，欺诈 play tricks on sb. 欺骗某人，捉弄某人 trick sb. into doing sth. 诱骗某人做某事 trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 ①He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was rich. 他装作很有钱的样子，从而骗得她跟他结了婚。 ②Many old people are tricked easily out of their pension by false health care products. 很多老年人的养老金很容易地就被 虚假的保健品骗走了。 ③Today, people all over the world _____ _____ ___ each other on April Fools’ Day. 现在全世界的人都会在愚人节这天相互捉弄。 play tricks on 【拓展】同义的短语还有 play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑 make fun of sb. 取笑某人 5. aim vt. vi. 以……为目标；瞄准 n. ［C］目的, 目标［U］瞄准 (1) aim (sth. ) at. . . (把……)瞄准……/对准…… aim to do sth. / at doing sth. 求达到；力争做到 be aimed at 目的是；旨在；针对 (2)achieve one’s aims 实现某人的目标 take aim at 把目标对准…… ①He aimed (his gun) at the