高考阅读题综合讲解与技巧应用.pdfVIP

高考阅读题综合讲解与技巧应用高考阅读题综合讲解与技巧应用 • 第一篇：08北京B • Domestic (驯养的) horses now pull ploughs, race in the Kentucky 66种能力种能力 Derby, and carry police. But early horses weren’t tame (驯服的) 1 ．理解归纳语篇的主旨要义；—— 主旨题 enough to perform these kinds of tasks. Scientists think the first interactions humans had with horses were far different from those 2 ．获取事取事实性信息；；—— 简单单细节节题 todaytoday. 3 ．利用上下文推测词义；——含义题 • Thousands of years ago, people killed the wild horses that lived 4 ．推断隐含意义推断隐含意义；；—— 推断题推断题 aroundaround themthem forfor foodfood. OverOver timetime, peoplepeople beganbegan toto catchcatch thethe animalsanimals 5 ．理解作者意图、观点和态度；—— 复杂细节题 and raise them. This was the first step in domestication. 66 ．理解语篇的基本结构理解语篇的基本结构—— 结构题结构题 • As people began to tame and ride horses, they chose to keep those animals thatthat hadhad moremore desirabledesirable characteristics.characteristics. ForFor example,example, peoplepeople maymay havehave chosenchosen to keep horses that had a gentle per