linux常见服务说明(国外英语资料).doc

linux常见服务说明(国外英语资料) Apmd advanced power management daemon The interface between the acpid kernel and the application is responsible for forwarding the power management events in the kernel to the application Anacron runs an automated task daemon to ensure that the daily, weekly, and monthly cron tasks are run Atd is an automated running task Acpid: provides advanced power management. Cpuspeed: you can improve the efficiency of your system. Crond: execute the routine procedure. Iptables: firewalls. Kudzu: automatically detects hardware changes. Network: activate the Network interface. Random: speed up the startup of the system. Readahead and Readahead_early: speed up the start of the system. Syslog: write various events to the log. PPP service for dial-up Internet. Its client programs have chat and PPPD. There is also a terminal communication program, minicom, which is used for testing dial-up and installation. The chat program USES a dial number and waits for a prompt to enter the login information such as a user name and password. PPPDs purpose is to establish and maintain PPP connections to the server and transmit data The dbus-1 is an automatic mount service that is used to display the mount in/media/media for display/etc/fstab. The hotplug module auto-load tool is used in conjunction with it and gnome-volume-manager to help you automatically mount the file system as win2000 does. Inetd is the Internet operation service program. Monitor the network for all services that it manages, and start the corresponding service program when necessary. Typically, the programs managed by inetd have Telnet, FTP, RSH, and rlogin. Closing inetd also closes these services that it manages. The makedev is the program that creates the device files in the/dev directory. /etc/devinfo is used to set the format of various device drivers for the makedev program Postfix is a choice of the mail server other than sendmail for the user. Postfix doesnt provide pop3, but extensibility and prog