智能建筑信息网络规划与设计中网络设备介绍(国外英语资料).docVIP

智能建筑信息网络规划与设计中网络设备介绍(国外英语资料) Chapter ii introduction of network equipment The first network switches are introduced A typical building information network only contains users access to LAN, wan link back, so in the intelligent building information network integration, the main equipment for the switches, routers and firewall. A, switches, Switches the English name of the switch, exchange and switch originating in the telephone communication system, the switch has a very high bandwidth of the back of the bus and internal exchange matrix. The main functions of the switch include logistics orchestration, network topology, error checking, frame sequence, flow control, and VLAN support. In addition to the support for link pooling, some high-end switches have the ability to route and firewall. In short, the switch is a network device that gives MAC address recognition and can be used to encapsulate and forward packets. The basic concepts and principles commonly used by switches: Broadcast radio, collision, conflict, the full - duplex full duplex, half duplex, half duplex, stackable stack uplink cascade, collision domains and broadcast domains, port address table, the forwarding decision, into maturity, three layer routing, network management function, ports polymerization (trunk) The concept of the trunk 1) the trunk is interpreted as a port convergence in the networks layered structure and the reasonable allocation of broadband, which is an important means of bandwidth extension and link backup. In the voice grade line of the telecommunication network, the trunk refers to trunk network, trunk line. 3) but in the most common route and exchange area, the VLAN port aggregation is also called trunk, but most are called trunking, such as cisco. Trunking is used to connect between different switches to ensure that members of the same VLAN that are set up across multiple switches can communicate with each other. Port status on the switch To disable disabled, block blocking, lis