脉冲修复原理(国外英语资料).docVIP

脉冲修复原理(国外英语资料) Pulse restoration principle What is battery vulcanization? On plate to generate white hard lead sulfate crystallization, charging and very difficult to translate into active material of lead sulfate, which is the sulfuric acid salinization, referred to as curing. Generate the cause of the lead sulfate is placed for a long time after discharge or discharge, lead sulfate particles dissolve in the electrolyte, the saturated state, these lead sulfate in at low temperature crystallization, and in the crystalline lead sulfate precipitation. This is the last time the particles have been raised and developed because of temperature changes. The lead is malleable, the resistance is large, the solubility and the dissolving speed are very small, the recovery is difficult when charging. So it becomes a cause of lower capacity and shorter life span. What is the cause of vulcanization? The normal lead accumulates the crystallization of sulphate when discharging, which is easily reduced to lead when charging. If the battery is used and poorly maintained, such as a frequent charge or discharge, a large, hard and hard lead is formed. It is difficult to restore the lead in a conventional way, requiring a high charging voltage, which is very poor when charged, and precipitates a lot of gas. This usually occurs in the negative terminal, which is called irreversible sulfate. It causes a drop in battery capacity and even the end of battery life. It is believed that this irreversible sulfuric acid is caused by the recrystallization of the lead of sulphate, which reduces the solubility after the big crystallization. The recrystallization of lead sulphate causes the crystal to be large, due to the tendency of polycrystalline systems and the reduction of small surface free energy. From the rule of crystallization, the solubility of the small crystal size is greater than the solubility of the large crystal size. Therefore, when long stored or discharge, a number of lead sulfate