设计模式.txt(国外英语资料).docVIP

设计模式.txt(国外英语资料) Object-oriented programming, not the more the better, the division of classes is to encapsulate, classification is the basis of abstract, however, have the same properties and features of a collection of abstract is the class of objects. The strategy pattern: defines a family of algorithms, encapsulate respectively, let they can replace each other, this pattern makes the change of the algorithm, will not affect the use user of the algorithm. Strategy pattern is a way of defining a series of algorithms, on the concept of it, all of these algorithms to complete the work are the same, just different, it can call all the algorithms in the same way, reduce the various classes and using algorithm of coupling between classes. The Strategy class hierarchy for the policy pattern defines a set of reusable algorithms or behaviors for the Context. Inheritance helps to extract the common functions of these algorithms. Another advantage of the policy pattern is that it simplifies unit testing, assuming that each algorithm has its own class, which can be tested independently by its own interface. When different behavior is stacked in a class, it is difficult to avoid using conditional statements to select the appropriate behavior. These behaviors are encapsulated in individual strategy classes that eliminate conditional statements in the classes that use them. Strategy pattern is used to encapsulate algorithms, but in practice, we found that you can use it encapsulates almost any type of rules, as long as you heard in the process of analysis need to be applied in different time different business rules, can consider to use the strategy pattern to deal with the possibility of this change. In the basic policy mode, the responsibility for selecting the specific implementation class that is used is the context object that is assumed by the client object and referred to the policy pattern. Single responsibility principle: for a class, there should be only one cause for