高中地理顺口溜11(外国英文资料).docVIP

高中地理顺口溜11(国外英文资料) High school geography The first unit map feature Degree of longitude: the east longitude is increased to the longitude of east longitude, and the degree of westward longitude increases to western longitude. A gradient of latitude: the north is increased to the north latitude, and the south latitude is increased to the south. The shape and length of the weft line: parallel circles of each other, the equator is the longest parallel of the weft, which is shortened by the poles. The shape and length of the warp thread: all meridions are half round the poles of the North Pole, the same length. It is the eastern longitude that grows in the direction of rotation, the western longitude is reduced. North and south latitude: the number of degrees north to north and south to south. 7. The division of the eastern and western hemispheres: 20 ° W and 160 ° E east as the eastern hemisphere, west at 20 ° W and 160 ° E in the western hemisphere. 8. What direction judgment: law of minor arc (for example in east longitude 80 ° east longitude 1 ° east, on the west side of west longitude 170 °) The size and scope of the scale of the scale: the larger the scale, the smaller the scope of the representation. The smaller the scale, the greater the scope of the presentation. The direction of the map is determined: in general, north to south, left west right east; There is a map pointing to the target, pointing the arrow to the north; A map of latitude and longitude. The meridian indicates the direction of the north and south, and the weft line indicates the direction of the object. The density of contour lines: the more densely the contour lines are in the same picture, the steeper the slope; The more dense the line, the greater the wind; The more dense the isotherm, the greater the temperature difference The elevation of the contour line to the terrain: the contour of the contour is the valley, and the lower part is the ridge. The contour of the contour and the river: the