计算机网络自顶向下第4版Chapter1_4thed.pptVIP

Chapter 1Introduction;Chapter 1: Introduction;Chapter 1: roadmap;What’s the Internet: “nuts and bolts” view;“Cool” internet appliances;What’s the Internet: “nuts and bolts” view;What’s the Internet: a service view;What’s a protocol?;What’s a protocol?;Chapter 1: roadmap;;The network edge:;Access networks and physical media;Residential access: point to point access;Residential access: cable modems;Residential access: cable modems;Cable Network Architecture: Overview;Cable Network Architecture: Overview;Cable Network Architecture: Overview;Cable Network Architecture: Overview;Company access: local area networks;Wireless access networks;Home networks;Physical Media;Physical Media: coax, fiber;Physical media: radio;Chapter 1: roadmap;The Network Core;Network Core: Circuit Switching;Network Core: Circuit Switching;Circuit Switching: FDM and TDM;Numerical example;Network Core: Packet Switching;Packet Switching: Statistical Multiplexing;Packet-switching: store-and-forward;;Packet switching versus circuit switching;Internet structure: network of networks;Tier-1 ISP: e.g., Sprint;Internet structure: network of networks;Internet structure: network of networks;Internet structure: network of networks;Chapter 1: roadmap;How do loss and delay occur?;Four sources of packet delay;Delay in packet-switched networks;Caravan analogy;Caravan analogy (more);Nodal delay;Queueing delay (revisited);“Real” Internet delays and routes;“Real” Internet delays and routes;Packet loss;Throughput;Throughput (more);Throughput: Internet scenario;Chapter 1: roadmap;Protocol “Layers”;Organization of air travel;ticket (purchase) baggage (check) gates (load) runway (takeoff) airplane routing;Why layering?;Internet protocol stack;ISO/OSI reference model;source;Chapter 1: roadmap;Network Security;Bad guys can put malware into hosts via Internet;Bad guys can put malware into hosts via Internet;Bad guys can attack servers and network infrastructure;The bad guys can sniff packets;The bad guys can use false so