The student who asked questions 课文学习.ppt

The Student who asked questions Language Points Para 1: 在饥饿的世界，水稻是主要粮食，中国是世界上最大的水稻生产国。水稻在许多其他的亚洲国家和像意大利这样的一些欧洲国家中也被种植。在水稻种植领域，中国科学家袁隆平是一位领军人物。 1. In a hungry world rice is a staple food and China is the worlds largest producer. （1）staple adj. 主要的 n. 主要产品，主要内容 eg: She seems to be the staple topic of conversation. 看来她是此时的热门话题。 （2）producer. 生产者 eg: The firm is Britains main producer of electronic equipment. 该公司是英国主要的电子设备制造厂家。 produce nv. 生产，制造，农产品 product n.（工厂生产的）产品，制品，成果 production n. 产量，产品，生产，制作 2. In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is a leading figure. （1）本句的主语是 ，Yuan Longping 是 。 （2）figure nv. 人物，数字，计算，揣测，身材 eg: He is an important political figure in Indian history. figure out 计算出，弄明白 eg: I can figure out how much gold is underground. （3）leading adj. 主要的，领头的 eg: The company is the leading software producer in the computer market. 这家公司是电脑市场的主要软件制造商。 lead v.带领，引导 ，使得，过……生活，通往（此时为不及物动词，加宾语时要用介词to）。 eg: The girl led an old man across the street. I dont know what led him to think so. These children are leading a happy life. All roads lead to Rome. 短语lead to译为 ”导致，引起“ eg: His mistake will lead to a great loss of money. The drivers carelessness led to the accident. Para 23: 袁隆平在中国出生并长大。孩提时，他在许多学校接受过教育，并且被赋予了一个”问问题的学生“的绰号。 从小时候起他就对植物感兴趣。他在大学研究农业学，并且作为一名年轻教师，他开始在农作物的培育上进行实验。他认为解决人们吃饭问题的关键是拥有更多的水稻并能把它更快地生产出来。他认为做这件事的唯一办法就是杂交不同种类的水稻植株，这样就能生产出比原先任何一种水稻都要高产的新品种。 3. Yuan Longping was born and brought up in China. As a boy he was educated in many schools and was given the nickname, the student who asks questions. bring up . eg: He was brought up by his parents. Tom brought up a practical plan yesterday. 常见固定搭配： bring about 引起，导致 bring back 归还 bring in 引进 bring out 出版 bring down 使落下，降低 4. He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice an