可再生能源价值构成与定价模型研究.pdfVIP

Vol. 30, No. 1 FORECAS ING 2011 1 可再生能源价值构成与定价模型研究 1 1 2 , , ( 1. 哈尔滨工业大学 经济与管理学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001; 2. 哈尔滨商业大学 财政与公共管理学院, 黑龙 江 哈尔滨 150001) : 可再生能源由于其特有 资源和环境优势, 已成为发达国家能源战略 重要组成部分和实现低碳经济 发展模式 重要途径我国可再生能源产业处于起步阶段,较高 投资成本使其在市场机制环境下无力与常规 能源竞争, 定价问题已成为严重制约可再生能源产业发展 瓶颈本文基于可持续发展观 自然资源边际机会 成本定价理论, 分析可再生能源资价值 构成要素, 通过建立动态模型分析可再生能源与可耗竭能源之间存在 替代关系替代条件, 进一步论证了可再生能源价值 三 个构成要素, 并给出了每 个要素 计算模型, 完善了 可再生能源价值与定价理论模型; 最后提出了促进可再生能源产业发展 政策建议 : 可再生能源;价值构成; 定价模型 : F224. 7 : A : 2011) Study on theValue Composition and PricingM odel for Renewable Energy Source 1 1 2 L IU Yan , YU Bo, HONG Fuyan ( 1. School of M anagement, H arbin Institute of Technology, H arbin 150001, China; 2. School of PublicFinance and Ad m inistration, H arbin Commerce niversity, H arbin 150001, China) Abstract: he renewable energy source has becom e the mi portant composition of the energy strategy in the developed countries and it is also the mi portant m ethod for the lower carbon econom ics development in these counties. A ll these com e from the specific characteristics of the renew able energy, such as the advantages of both environm ent and app lica tion. How ever, it is still the starting stage for the app lication of the renewable energy in Ch ina. herefore, the higher cost m akes it mi possible to compete w ith the traditional energy and the pricing strategy becom es the bottleneck. Based on the m arginal opportun ity cost theory of sustainable develop ing natural sou rces, this paper concentrates on the value com position of the renew able energy and dem onstrates them by thew ay of the dynam ic mod