一般现在时与现在进行时讲解及练习.pptVIP

一般现在时 一般疑问句的回答： 1. 肯定回答 Are you a student？ ---Yes, I am. Can you have a look? ---Yes, I can. Do you speak English? ---Yes, I do. Does he go to school everyday? ---Yes, he does 2.否定回答： Are you a student？ ---No, I am not. Can you have a look? ---No, I can not. Do you speak English? ---No, I do not. Does he go to school everyday? ---No, he does not. 注意：当主语是第一人称、第二人称或者是复数的时候，谓语动词用动词原型；当主语是单数第三人称时，谓语动词需要变型，一般情况下在谓语动词后加s/es。 e.g. I go to school everyday. He goes to school everyday. 特殊疑问句结构： 疑问词+谓语+主语 也就是在一般疑问句的语序前加上疑问词。 11. Liu Tao _____ (do) not like PE. 12. The child often _________ (watch) TV in the evening. 13. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ (have) eight lessons this term. 14. －What day _________ (be) it today? － It’s Saturday. 句型转换： 1. I like the red sofa.(变否定句) ? 2.She has a nice cap.(变一般疑问句，并做肯定及否定回答) ? 3.I am a bus driver.(变一般疑问句并做肯定回答) ? 4. They play football in the garden everyday.(变成否定句) ? 5.There is an egg in the basket.(变成复数形式的句子) ? 现在进行时 * 一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. 1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式： ?肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. ?否定句：主语+be+ not+表语 e.g. He is not a worker. You aren’t thirteen. They aren’t in the classroom. ?一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are.