浊积扇储层的多方法综合油气检测.docVIP

  浊积扇储层的多方法综合油气检测# 陈学华1,2，贺振华1，裴小刚2* （1. 成都理工大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室，成都 610059； 5 10 2. 成都理工大学地球探测与信息技术教育部重点实验室，成都 610059） 摘要：浊积扇体储层是高度隐敝的地层岩性储集体，为了提高浊积扇体油气检测的可靠性， 本文综合利用多种具有较高敏感性的烃类检测方法，如油气的低频阴影、叠前叠后资料的 瞬时谱差频分析、高灵敏度波阻抗组合型流体识别因子、叠前多角道集组合型高灵敏度流 体识别因子等相结合，对渤海 JZ 地区的三维资料进行了处理，应用结果表明，多种油气检 测方法的相互结合克服了单一方法的不确定性和风险，提高了浊积扇体中油气储层识别的 可靠性和精度，为浊积扇体储层的油气检测提供了一种有效的应用途径。 关键词：浊积扇；油气检测；低频阴影；高灵敏度流体识别因子 中图分类号：P631.4 15 Gas Detection of Turbidite Reservoir Based on Hybrid Multi Hydrocarbon Indicators Chen Xuehua1,2, He Zhenhua1, Pei Xiaogang2 (1. State Key Laboratory of Oil Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University 20 25 30 35 40 of Technology, Chengdu 610059 China; 2. Key Lab of Earth Exploration Information Techniques of Ministry of Education, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China) Abstract: Turbidite reservoir is a stratal and lithologic gas accumulation that is difficultly identified. In order to improve the reliability in gas detection of turbidite, the hybrid multi hydrocarbon indicators with higher gas-sensitive is presented in the paper. The indicators include such as gas-related low frequency shadow, instantaneous spectral difference based on both pre-stacking and post-stacking data, high sensitive impedance-combined fluid detection factor, and combined fluid detection factor derived from multi-angle stacking gathers. The methods are applied in the 3D offshore seismic data from JZ area, the Bohai Sea. The results show that hybrid multi hydrocarbon indicators can overcome the uncertainty and risk, which are inherent limitations of single fluid indicator. The hybrid multi fluid detection factors improve the reliability and accuracy in gas reservoir detection. The methodology provides an effective way to detect the hydrocarbon accumulation in tubidite. Key words: turbidite; hydrocarbon detection; low frequency shadow; high-sensitive fluid identification factor 0 引言 浊积扇是一种良好的油气储集层，已成为油气勘探的重要领域[1-3]。近年来，国内在浊 积扇体的油气勘探方面已取得了很大进展。目前，对于浊积扇体中有利油