机械平面图画法(国外英文资料).docVIP

机械平面图画法(国外英文资料) CAD plane drawing 2010-02-21 17:40 A shortcut key L:line straight line C: circle circle Rec: rectangle oblong A: arc arc Po: point point Dli: dimension dimensioning Pr: properties property La: layer layer Lt: linetype Linetype Mi: mirror mirror M: move move Tr:trim clipping X: explode explosion Co: copy copy F: fillet chamfer Ar: array array I: insert insertion B:block block F3: object capture F8: quadrature switch F6: coordinate switch Ml: mline draw walls Mledit: edit the wall The style of the Ddptype: settings point Ctrl+Tab switch window 1, point input mode: 3) absolute coordinates: X, y 4) relative coordinates: @x, y 5) relative polar coordinates: @ distance angle 6) the drawing of arrow lines: DIM - L Angle input: Direction: counterclockwise is positive, clockwise negative. 0 degrees pointing to the X axis, that is, the horizontal right direction Two basic provisions of architectural drawing: 1, drawings constitute: Preliminary design: general plan, main flat, vertical and sectional drawings Construction design: facilities, facilities, facilities, facilities. 2, map: A0 (841X1189), A1 (594X841), A2 (420X594), A3 (297X420), A4 (210X297) Figure 3, line B (2, 1.4, 1, 0.7, 0.5, 0.35): solid line solid line fine line: =1:0.5:0.25 4, fonts: h=3.5, 5, 7, 10, 14, 20) b=0.7h 5: proportion: architectural drawings are commonly used at 1:20, 1:50, 1:100, 1:200, 1:500 The proportion of the word high should name words high than smaller or two, such as: plan 1:100 6: size: the size of the drawings, including: size, line, size, line, size, start stop sign, size figures. Note: 1) radius, diameter, angle, and length of arc. Start stop symbol should be indicated by arrow. 2) a group of parallel dimensional lines, the distance from the drawings should not be less than 10mm, the spacing between parallel lines should be 7~10mm. 7 symbols: 1) cut symbols: including cutaway, cutaway symbols and sectional cut symbols. (a) cutaway symbols: cut position line (6~10mm) an