人教版英语八年级下Unit1.Section A.pptVIP

Section A 活学活用 1．根据汉语意思完成句子 你去森林的时候，需要带一张地图。 You _________ _____ ________ a map when you go to the forest. need to take Section A 2．单项选择 2013·泸州She________ her hometown since she was 18 years old. She told me she would return soon. A. has left 　　　　B. has been away from C. left D. went away [解析] B　由“since she was 18 years old”可知，要用现在完成时，先排除C和D；leave意为“离开”，是非延续性动词，故要转换成be away from。故答案为B。 Section A 4　If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 如果明天你的头和脖子仍然很痛的话，就去看医生吧。 [探究] 本句是含条件状语从句的复合句，主句是then go to a doctor，从句是if your head and neck still hurt tomorrow，其中if是连词，意为“如果；假如”。 [注意] 在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句是祈使句或一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时来代替将来时。如： I will call you if I am free. 如果我有空，我会给你打电话的。 Section A 活学活用 2014·泸州If you________ tomorrow, I will let you know all about it. A．will come　　　　　　　B. come C. came D. comes [解析] B　本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。if引导条件状语从句时，如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。故答案为B。 Section A 5　…the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ……那位司机看到一位老人正躺在马路边。 [探究] 本句中的saw an old man lying…属于“see sb. doing sth.”的固定搭配，此时强调动作正在进行。 [辨析] see sb. doing sth.与see sb. do sth. see sb. doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在做某事”，此时强调动作正在进行。 see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做某事”，此时强调动作经常发生或看到某事发生的全过程。 Section A I saw a thief running out of the shop. 我看到一个小偷正从商店里跑出来。 I saw a thief run out of the shop and get on the bus. 我看到一个小偷从商店里跑出来，上了公共汽车。 Section A 活学活用 2014·黄石—Wheres Tony now? —I saw him ________ in the garden a moment ago and I told him ________. A. play; go home　　 B. playing; to go home C. to play; goes home D. play; going home [解析] B　本题考查非谓语动词的用法。“see sb. do sth.”和“see sb. doing sth.”都是正确的搭配，强调“看到某人正在做某事”时要用“see sb. doing sth.”的结构；tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”。 Section A 6　Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 多亏了王师傅和乘客们，医生们及时挽救了老人的生命。 [探究] (1)thanks to为介词短语，可接名词、代词、动名词等。此短语表示原因，意为“由于，多亏了”。如： Thanks to the English language, we can learn a lot from other countries.多亏了英语这门语言，我们能从其他国家学到很多东西。 Section A [拓展] thanks for意为“因……而感谢”，其中thanks相