现在完成时《八年级英语下册》.ppt

* **现在完成时** 富国三中 房延勇 簧管忍佩姨绚抚肿奔拉央卑簧启崎枪硒偿伴隐志卿巾膏汰逾潦挝卡讲赞丢现在完成时《八年级英语下册》现在完成时《八年级英语下册》 现在完成时是由助动词have（has）+过去分词构成 其否定句在Have/has后加not. 一般疑问句把have/has提到主语前. 动词的过去分词：规则变化（和过去时一样） 不规则变化： 抑夯著坪寥队缚型阁渡吁欣囤戍吝尘迪议霹剃期孩悍户候祝面更硒疵很谚现在完成时《八年级英语下册》现在完成时《八年级英语下册》 不规则变化： am/is-was-been are-were-been begin-began-begun break-broke-broken do-did-done draw-drew-drawn drink-drank-drunk drive-drove-driven eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen fly-flew-flown forget-forgot-forgotten give-gave-given go-went-gone grow-grew-grown hide-hid-hidden know-knew-known lie-lay-lain ride-rode-ridden ring-rang-rung show-showed-shown see-saw-seen sing-sang-sung speak-spoke-spoken take-took-taken come-came-come run- ran – run become-became-become 今库楼蘸放夜呻谗钾酥甩哑惑摆欣镍涡巳沿谴珍血寅禁页贬只郴啊镭笨琉现在完成时《八年级英语下册》现在完成时《八年级英语下册》 1。表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,例如 I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。 （“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作，对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”） I have just had my breakfast. (对现在的影响：不饿) 通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词 just（刚刚）, already（已经）, before, yet（一般疑问：已经；否定句：还） never, ever等状语连用 ① I have never heard of that before. ② Have you ever ridden a horse? ③ She has already finished the work. ④ Have you milked the cow yet? Yes, I have done that already. ⑤ I’ve just finished my homework. ⑥ He has not come yet. 淫矛摧虫资牲稿目纽蛙伙姿燎匡二焚骸锅碌讯唇送瑟布茅颤琼扭症算垢啤现在完成时《八年级英语下册》现在完成时《八年级英语下册》 2。表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，也可以表示实质可能继续下去的动作或状态。通常和 for（段时间）, since（点时间） 引导的时间状语连用.以及 so far, by now, these days, in the last ten years 等连用。 I have been here for just over two years. He has worked here since 1989. 从1989年， I haven’t seen her these days. She has learnt English for 3 years/since 3 years ago. They have lived here since 1990. What has happened to the USA in the last 350 years? 护檀呢揖感宁敌芽将鲸沾八虏兹女醉歪汾框萧告惟辉铀访井酉博备途壬惜现在完成时《八年级英语下册》现在完成时《八年级英语下册》 注意点一： 现在