八年级上 Units1、2.ppt

考点六 And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. 并且因为糟糕的天气, 我们看不到(山)下面的任何东西。 because of因为 【词义辨析】because of与because的用法区别 连词, 后接表示原因的从句, 语气较强, 可以回答why引导的特殊疑问句, 不可以与so连用 because 介词短语, 其后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语, 可置于句首或句末 because of They didn’t go hiking because the weather was bad last weekend. (=They didn’t go hiking because of the bad weather last weekend. ) 因为上周末天气糟糕, 他们没有去远足。 【即学活用】 (2014·襄阳中考)—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? —No, we didn’t. It was put off ______ the heavy rain. A. instead of 　　　　B. because of C. as for 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。instead of“代替”; because of“因为”; as for“至于”。由句意“——你们昨天举行运动会了吗? ——没有。因为大雨它被推迟了。”可知选B。 考点七 My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. 爸爸没有带足够的钱, 所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和鱼。 enough adj. adv. 足够的(地); 充足的(地); 充分的(地) 【知识构建】enough的常见两种用法 作副词时, 置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后 作形容词时, 置于名词前、后均可 enough We have enough time to finish the work. 我们有足够的时间完成这项工作。 The hall is big enough to hold 1, 000 people. 这个大厅足够大, 能容纳一千人。 【巧学妙记】enough在句中的位置 修饰名词很自由, 可以前来也可后; 若是修饰形或副, 一定后置要记住。 【温馨提示】enough to do sth. 常与too. . . to或so. . . that进行句型转换。 Tom isn’t old enough to go to school. →Tom is too young to go to school. →Tom is so young that he can’t go to school. 【即学活用】 ①(2014·巴中中考)—Are you feeling better now? —Yes. I’m ______ to go to school. A. good enough 　　　　B. enough well C. well enough 【解析】选C。考查固定结构。句意: ——你现在感觉身体好些了吗? ——是的。我感觉身体足够好, 可以去上学了。表示“身体好的; 健康的”用“well”, enough修饰形容词、副词时, 置于所修饰词之后。故选C。 ②She’s not strong enough ______ walking up mountains. A. to go 　　B. going 　　　　C. go 【解析】选A。考查固定结构。句意: 她不够强壮, 爬不上山。enough to do sth. “足够……去做某事”, not . . . enough to do sth. “不够……而不能做……”。 【授课备选】 The little boy is too short to reach the apple on the tree. (改为同义句) The little boy is ___ ___ _______ to reach the apple on the tree. not tall enough 考点八 He hardly ever watches TV. 他几乎从不看电视。 hardly adv. 几乎不; 几乎没有 【知识构建】 (1)频度副词hardly“几乎不; 几乎没有”, 表示否定意义, 通常用于助动词或情态动词之后, 实义动词之前。 (2)在含有hardly的反意疑问句中, 疑问部分要用肯定形式。 (3)常见的频度副词: 【温馨提示】har