法国“摘要”“关键词”举例.docVIP

法国、荷兰、西班牙英语基础教育 比较研究及启示 张小情 （重庆教育学院外语系，重庆 400067） [摘 要] 法国、荷兰和西班牙义务教育阶段英语教育在课程设置、英语学习环境、课堂教学、教师培训以及英语技能测试方面存在较大差异。这些差异给我国基础教育英语教学带来三点的启示：1. 认识语言学习和习得的关系； 2 . 了解强势母语对外语学习的影响； 3 . 教师教学观念和方法对学生英语学习有很大影响。 [关键词] 西欧、南欧；英语基础教育；比较研究；启示 A Comparative Study and Its Enlightenments of Basic English Education in France, The Netherlands and Spain ZHANG Xiao-qing (Department of Foreign Languages, Chongqing Education College, Chongqing, 400067, China) Abstract: Comparatively speaking, there exist big differences in curriculum offering: English learning environment, classroom teaching, teacher training and English skills test in English schooling during the compulsory education in France, the Netherlands and Spain. These differences give rise to the three enlightenments for compulsory English teaching in China: Firstly, English teachers in middle schools should recognize the relations between language learning and language acquisition. Secondly, teachers should be aware of the negative effect of strong native language on foreign language learning. Lastly, teachers should know that their teaching ideas and methods will have great impact and effects on students’ English learning. Key words: western and southern Europe; basic English education; comparative study; enlightenments