低毒环保型油基钻井液体系室内研究.pdfVIP

Vol No PET ROL EU M DRIL LING T EC H NIQ U ES Jan doi syztj s mL cm V g T E A Experimental Study on LowToxicity and EnvironmentFriendly OilBased Drilling Fluids XIE Yuning D r illing P ro duction Technology Research I ns titute PetroChina L iaohe Oilf ield Comp any Pan j in L iaoning China Abstract T o enhance the environmental protection perf ormance of oil based drilling f luids and to e liminate problem s related to the biological toxicity and difficulties in the degradation of conventional drill ing f luids an innovative low toxicity and environment f riendly oil based drilling f luid has been developed During it s development normal raw oil w as primarily processed into base oil through desulf urization and dearomatization then compo sed modifiers w ith innovative techniques w ere deploy ed to generate modified organic clay Eventually a low toxicity oilbased drilling f luid sy stem w as generated through the optimiza tion of additives and added specific volumes of such additives in the drilling f luid Ex perimental result s show that the innovative drilling sy stem has filtration losses of m L a maximum diff erential pre cipitation density of cm and ES over V under high pressure and high pressure In addition the e g mulsion system can maintain desirable stability after w ater or low uality clay invasion w ith a secondary cutting