速凝浆液抗分散性质与凝胶性能试验研究.pdfVIP

34 5 Vol.34 No.5 2015 5 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering May 2015 1 12 1 1 1 (1. 430071 2. 250061) TU 94 A 2015 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ANTI-WASHOUT PROPERTY AND GELLING PERFORMANCE OF FAST-GELLING GROUT 1 12 1 1 1 YUAN Jingqiang CHEN Weizhong TAN Xianjun ZHENG Pengqiang YU Jianxin (1. State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical EngineeringInstitute of Rock and Soil MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesWuhanHubei 430071China 2. Geotechnical and Structural Engineering Research Center Shandong UniversityJinan Shandong 250061China) Abstract Grouting technique is widely used to control the water inrush hazards and increase the strength in tunneling and underground engineering. Thereforethe anti-washout property of grout under the flowing water condition is the key factor that determines the grouting effect. In order to evaluate the anti-washout property and the gelling performance of the fast-gelling grouta specific test apparatus was designed to simulate the vital process of the grout being flushed by the flowing water before gelled. With this devicea series tests were carried out by controlling the velocity of water flow and the mixing proportion of grout. The grout retention ratio(GRR) index was proposed to evaluate the anti-washout property quantitatively. The test results showed that the grout of cement-sodium silicate achieved a large grout retention ratio when the water flow velocity was