一种便捷的DSP自举模块.docVIP

摘 要 TMS320VC5416处理器因具有快速运算能力，使得它在消费TMS320VC5416处理器是RAM型器件，掉电后不能保存任何用户程序，所以在应用过程中一般对其经行自举设计。但是在现有的自举模块的实现非常繁琐，并且不利于产品的更新与升级。因此，本文提出一种便捷的DSP自举模块设计。 该模块利用C8051F340单片机实现TMS320VC5416的自举方案，既节省了资源又降低了设计成本，并且提高了系统的稳定性和集成度。本系统包括上位机和下位机，上位机完成用户文件的从.out到.dat的格式转换并通过USB通信将更新代码移植；下位机C8051F340的片内FLASH用作DSP的片外存储器，并通过SPI接口实现对DSP自举代码的更新。该模块能够实现一键自举功能。实验证明：本文设计的一种便捷DSP自举模块是合理可行的。 本文首先介绍了所要用到的一些基本原理及相关设计工具；其次是系统的硬件设计及软件设计部分；最后详细介绍了系统的调试结果与分析部分。 关键词：DSP，TMS320VC5416，C8051F340，自举，FLASH ABSTRACT The TMS320VC5416 processor has the fast computing ability, so it plays an important role in the research of consuming electronics products. The reason why the processor can not save any user’s program when it is power off is that it is RAM type devices. So we commonly use the boot-strapped method to solve it. But the existing boot-strapped method is complicated and difficult to update and upgrade，we present a simple boot-strapped DSP method in this paper. In the paper we use the C8051F340 MCU to achieve the boot-strapped method, which has a low cost and gets the stability and high integration level. The system includes upper and lower machine: PC of the upper machine transforms user’s files from .out to .dat and USB communication will update the code automatically; lower machine C8051F340 chip Flash for DSP chip memory, and DSP through the SPI interface on the bootstrap code updates. This module can achieve the boot-strapped method in one key. Experimental results show that the design of this kind of convenient bootstrap DSP module is reasonable and feasible. This paper firstly introduces the basic principle and designing tool, then the hardware and software design of the system. We do a detailed analysis of debugging results in the end of paper. . KEY WORDS：DSP, TMS320VC5416, C8051F340, boot, FLASH 目 录 前 言 1 第1章 基本原理与系统方案 2 1.1 基本原理 2 1.1.1 自举的基本原理 2 1.1.2 SPI通信的基本原理 3 1.2 系统方案设计 4 1.2.1 系统功能 4 1.2.2 系统方案 4 1.2.2.1系统硬件构架 5 1.2.2.2器件介绍 6 1.2.2.3软件环境 10 1.2.2.4系统测试 12 1.3 论文章节安排 12 第2章 硬件设计 13 2.