第一轮复习必修一 unit 4.ppt

答案　④used to get up early　⑤are used to make　⑥have been used to/have adapted myself to not only...but also不但……而且…… (教材原句)When scientists inspected the bones，they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees.当科学家们观察它们的骨头时，他们惊奇地发现它们不仅像其他恐龙一样可以跑，而且还可以爬树。 not only...but(also)．..不但……而且……，连接两个并列的主语、谓语、表语、状语或分句。 not only...but(also)．..连接两个主语时，谓语动词采用就近一致的原则。 not only...but(also)．..在连接两个句子时，如not only位于句首，其后的句子应使用倒装语序，但but (also)后的句子不倒装。 ① ________________，but also they want to reduce working hours as well. 工人们不仅要求提高工资，还要求缩短工时。(用倒装句) ②He ________________，but also remembered what he had read. 他不但看过这本书，而且记得书的内容。 ③So ____________________ but practical as well. 因此，它不仅是买得起的，也是实用的。 答案　 ①Not only do the workers want to increase their pay　②had not only read the book　③not only is it affordable mercy n．怜悯，宽恕，仁慈 (教材原句)Farmers hunted us without mercy. 农民们毫不留情地捕杀我们。 (1)show mercy to/have mercy on sb怜悯某人 at the mercy of sb 任某人摆布，受某人控制 Its a mercy that... ……真是万幸 without mercy 毫不留情 (2)be merciful to/towards sb 对某人仁慈 ①It was ________________ that the whole family survived from the earthquake. 这次地震中一家人都幸免于难，真是不幸中之大幸。 ②The ship was ________________ the storm. 那只船在暴风雨中失去了控制。 答案　①a mercy　②at the mercy of appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到 (教材原句)You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.你应该更加注意我所居住的雨林并欣赏动物们是怎样生活在一起的。 (1)appreciate＋n./pron./v.-ing　感激，感谢，欣赏 (2)appreciate后不接不定式。其后只能接“事”作宾语，而不能接“人”作宾语。 (3)appreciate后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助it，即appreciate it＋if/when... ①(2013·辽宁·阅读理解C)A feeling of being bored，anger，anxiety，tenseness，worry，a feeling of not being appreciated— those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. 一种厌倦、生气、焦虑、紧张、担心的情感，一种不易察觉的情感——这是使坐着的工人疲惫的情感。 ②I dont __________________ like a second-class citizen. 我不愿被人当做二等公民。 ③I would ______________very much ________ you could help me with it. 如果你能帮助我做这事，我会十分感激。 答案　②appreciate being treated　③apprecia