英语一轮复习第5讲.ppt

定语从句(Ⅱ) 1．(2013湖南卷．21)Happiness and success often come to those__________are good at recognizing their own strengths． A．whom　　 B．who　 C．what　 D． which 【解析】　考查定语从句。先行词为those，指人；定语从句中缺少主语，故使用关系代词who。 【答案】　B 2．(2013江苏卷．32)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________he remembers starting as early as his childhood． A．where　　 B．which　 C．what　 D． when 【解析】　考查定语从句。先行词为passion，定语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词which。 【答案】　B 3． (2013北京卷．27)Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected． A．when　　 B．which　 C．whose　 D． where 【解析】　考查定语从句。定语从句中不缺少主干成分，故使用关系副词；先行词指地点，故选where。 【答案】　D 4．(2013南昌三校联考))Was it through Mary，__________was working at a high school，__________you got to know Tom? A．who; who　 B．that; which C．who; that　 D．who; which 【解析】　考查定语从句及强调句。句意：你是不是通过在一所高中工作的玛丽认识汤姆的？第一个空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Mary，并在从句中作主语，故用who；第二个空用that，与Was it through Mary一起构成强调句的一般疑问句，被强调部分是作方式状语的介词短语through Mary。故C项正确。 【答案】　C 5．(2013福建卷．27．)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those__________lives were affected． A．whose　 B．that C． who　 D． which 【解析】　考查定语从句。其中those作为先行词，定语从句中缺少lives的定语，故用whose。 【答案】　A 点击按扭进入WORD文档作业 谢谢观看！ turn into 变成；变得；翻译成 turn against 反对 turn away 转过脸去；转换方向；不准……入内 turn out 结果(是)；证明(是)；生产；制造；培养出 turn over 翻转过来；翻；仔细考虑；翻阅 in turn 依次；轮流 take turns 依次；轮流 take ones turn 该某人做……了 1．Nobody seems to understand，I don’t know who to __________ ． 似乎没人懂这个，我不知道该向谁求助。 2．The job __________ (to be)harder than we thought． 这份工作结果比我们想像的要难。 3．Why did she __________your invitation? 他为什么拒绝你的邀请？ turn to turned out turn down 4．The French pianist who had been praised very highly ________to be a great disappointment． A．turned up　 B．turned in C．turned out　 D．turned down 【解析】　turned out to be 结果是。句意为：那个曾经受到很高评价的法国钢琴家结果使人们大为失望。turn up 出现，来到； turn in上交； turn down拒绝，拧小。 【答案】　C 5．(2011 江苏高考)－You look upset． Whats the matter? －I had my proposal__________again． A．turned over　 B．turned on C．turned off　 D．turned down 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。从对话可知答话人