英语选修7 module4 revision.pptVIP

Revision for Module 4 Words and expressions 衰退；衰败 抗议；反对 方法；步骤 由……引起 奉献；致力 离开；辞去 decline protest approach arise devote quit Words and expressions He made a ________ against the plan. Madam Curie ________ all herself to scientific research. This is the best __________ to study a foreign language. There are many problems ________ out of the lack of communication. His interest in computer games is now in_________. Words and expressions side by side take advantage of be bored with in order beg for far from 并排；并肩 利用 厌烦 有序地 乞求；请求 完全不 Practice 她与被告并肩站着。 She stood ____ __ ____ with the accused. 我们利用晴朗的天气去远足了。 We ____ __________ _____ the fine day to go on a hike. 我一点也不满意我目前的工作，我厌烦我的工作。 I’m _____ ____ being happy in my present job, and I’m _______ ____ it. Practice 你必须使屋子里的东西井然有序。 You must put everything in the house __ ______. 那个盲人向路人乞讨。 The blind man ______ ____money from passers-by. Grammar Focus-Ellipsis 人称（有时包括谓语）的省略。 eg. ---How is your mother today? ---(She is) much better. ---How beautiful (it is)! 名词所有格后的名词，表示教堂、住宅、店铺或上下文已经暗示或明确指出过的事物，常省略。 eg. I’m going to the doctor’s (clinic). 介词的省略 在waste, spend, have trouble/difficulty 等跟v-ing时，介词in常省略，在prevent, stop等后的from常省略 eg. Don’t waste time (in) arguing with her. Grammar Focus-Ellipsis 不定式的省略：保留不定式符号to，省略动词。 eg. ---Are you going to take a course in the summer vacation? ---Yes, I have to (take a course) though I don’t want to (take a course). 复合句中关系代词和连词的省略： 宾语从句中的连词that可省略；定语从句中的关系代词that 有时可省略。 devote,dedicate,consecrate,pledge 这些动词在表示“奉献给某个特别的目的，尤指高尚的目标的意思”时是可比的。 Devote 意指忠诚和忠心： Nurses devote themselves to the care of the sick. 护士致力于病人的护理事业。: Dedicate 意味着一个誓言，通常为正式许诺： “To such a task we can dedicate our lives and our fortunes, everything that we are and everything that we have” (Woodrow Wilson). “为了完成这个任务，我们可以贡献我们的生命和财产，我们就是一切，我们拥有一切” （伍德罗·威尔逊） Consecrate 表示神圣的行为： His entire life is consecrated to science. To 他毕生的精力都献给了科学事业。 : Pledge 通过一个誓言而落实到个人