Lesson2Thirteenequalsone剖析.ppt

Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one Objective: Get familiar with the usage of the simple present and the present co ntinuous tenses. INDEX VCR I Problems in the Homework 1, I’m come from He Nan. I’m from/I come from… 2, I like listen to music. I like to listen to music /I like listening to music. 3, I’m pleasure to meet you. I’m pleased/It’s my pleasure… 4, Before come here, I… Before I came here/Before coming here… II Warm up on the title Which number is bigger, 13 or 1? (13.) Why does the writer say “13 equals 1” ? (Figurative usage.) Can you think of a similar usage about numbers in China? (“1 + 1 = 3”.) Different kinds of names 牧师 minister / vicar /clergyman ( Christ ) 神父/神甫 Catholic father/ priest (Catholics) Grammar 分词短语作伴随状语 Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one oclock. 现在分词短语作状语,表伴随情况，相当于由and连接的两个并列句或并列谓语，所以该句深层结构为： He looked at his watch and (he) saw that it was one oclock.如： e sat in the chair reading newspapers. = ...and ( he) read newspapers.他坐在椅子上看报。 ? He ran up to me breathing heavily.他气喘吁吁地向我跑来。 Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. 过去分词短语作状语,表伴随情况。与现在分词短语一样，也相当于由and连接的两个并列句或并列谓 语，只是现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义。所以该句深层结构为： The vicar was armed with a torch and (he) went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. Grammar 如： ? Mary came out of the room,followed by her dog. = ...and (she) was followed by her dog. 玛丽从房间里走出来，她的狗跟在后面。 He was gazing into the distance, fascinated by the beautiful evening glow.他凝视着远方，被美丽的晚霞迷住了。 Peter went to work, burdened with worries.彼得心事重重地上班去了。 III New words Expressions equal (ST) v.等于，比得上 Phrase: equal sb/sth (in sth) eg. He equals me in strength, but not in intelligence. III New words Expressions equal (ST) adj.合适的，相当的，能胜任的 Phrase: equal to sth./doing sth., have the strength, courage, ability, etc for sth 等于; 与....相等; 能胜任, 有能力去做