选修7Unit2Robots词汇教学课件.ppt

* * * * * * * Unit 2 Robots 1.fiction小说 novel---n.小说 （总称） science fiction 科幻小说 detective fiction 侦探小说 I prefer detective fiction to science fiction. 2.desire （1）n. 渴望，欲望，渴求 have a desire for sth./to do sth. eg.He has a strong desire for knowledge. 他有强烈的求知欲。 （2）v. 希望得到，想要 sth desire to do sth sb to do sth that sb. (should) do （从句谓语动词用虚拟语气） 他渴望成名。 我希望你们在一个星期之内完成这作业。 The President desired that the new Prime Minister visited him. He desired to be famous. I desired you to complete the homework within one week. (should) visit 3.satisfaction n.满足；令人满意的事物 ______________v. 满意,满足； ______________adj.感到满意的； ______________adj.令人满意的； _______________对…..感到满意 他满意的笑了 He smiled _________________________. satisfied satisfying be satisfied with satisfy with great/ much satisfaction 4. test out sth. 试验，考验 eg. ⑴ 昨晚我叫他过来测试我的新电脑。 I asked him to ___________________ last night. test out my new computer. 5. alarm n.警报，惊慌 The fire caused much alarm. 火灾引起很大的恐慌． 相关短语： a fire alarm　　 火警 vt. 使警觉, 使惊慌 I don’t want to alarm you, but there is a strange man in your garden. 我不想吓唬你, 不过你花园里有个陌生人。 相关短语： be alarmed at … 被…吓了一跳 6.sympathy 　同情心，同感 a letter of sympathy 慰问信 feel/have sympathy for… 同情… I felt much sympathy for the blind. sympathetic----adj.同情的 你同情那些躺在路边的乞丐吗? Do you have sympathy for the beggars lying beside the road. 7. favor （1）n. 喜爱，恩惠 do sb a favor 帮某人的忙 Eg.今天你能帮我个忙去学校接萨姆吗？ ask sb a favor= ask a favor of sb 请某人帮忙 Eg. Can I ask a favour of you? （2）n. 赞成，赞同 in favor of 赞成，赞同 Eg. 就我个人来说，我赞成前面一种看法。 Personally，I am___________ the former view. Could you _______________and pick up Sam from school? in favor of do me a favour 8. pile 堆 a pile of=piles of=a lot of　堆积如山的 I have a pile of work to do this evening. 今晚我有一大堆工作要做。 9. absurd　荒谬的, 可笑的 an absurd opinion　谬论 Don’t be absurd！别胡闹！ 10. accompany v. 陪伴, 伴奏 I mu