【第21讲】小学英语毕业总复习一般现在时和一般过去时句型素材.ppt

Find the differences 一般现在时和一般过去时 句型结构的异与同 含有ＢＥ动词的句型 一般过去时表示过去时间内某人某物存在的状态，性质等．eg: I was a teacher last year. She(He) was a singer. We You were happy. They 一般现在时表示某人某物现在的状态，性质等．eg: I am a teacher now. She(He) is a singer. We They are happy. You 含有ＢＥ动词的句型结构 不含ＢＥ动词的句型(主语是第一，二人称及第三人称复数） 一般现在时用来表示习惯性，经常性发生的动作．eg: I go to work by bus everyday. you watch TV everynight. we play basketball on the weekends. They have lessons everymoring. 主语＋动词原形＋其他． 一般过去时用来表示在过去的时间里发生的动作．eg: 　　　　 I went to work by bus yesterday. you watched TV last night. We played basketball last weekend. They had lessons two days ago. 主语＋动词过去式＋其他． 主语是第三人称单数（肯定句） He goes to work by bus everyday. She watchesTV everynight. 李明 plays basketball on the weekends. It snows in every winter. 主语＋动词单三＋其他． He went to work by bus yesterday. She watched TV last night. 李明 played basketball three days ago. It snowed in last winter. 主语＋动词过去式＋其他． 主语是第一，二人称及第三人称复数（否定句） 主语是第三人称单数（否定句） 6. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 7. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 8. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 9. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 10.When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year. * * * * Exe:1.She___ (be) our English teacher. 2.Tom and Nike ___ (be)my classmates. 3.I ___ (be)a student. 4.You ___ (be)a lovely girl. 5.They ___(be) my parents. 6.They __________ (be) farmers two years ago. 7.Mike __________ (be) a baby long long ago. 8.We __________ (be) at home last night. 一般现在时：　　 肯定式: 主语＋ＢＥ＋表语． 否定式: 主语+BE(am is are)+NOT+ 表语. 疑问式： BE(Am Is Are)+主语 　　　　　 ＋表语？ 一般过去时： 　肯定式