study on damage of arch structure 拱结构的损伤研究.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Civil Engineering 土木工程, 2015, 4, 180-185 Published Online July 2015 in Hans. /journal/hjce /10.12677/hjce.2015.44023 Study on Damage of Arch Structure Hailing Li, Zuoyu Sun School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou Guangdong Email: helenlinglee@163.com st th th Received: Jul. 1 , 2015; accepted: Jul. 18 , 2015; published: Jul. 24 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract As the further development of large, overrun, complex civil engineering structure, arch structure is one of the most widespread structures. Under the influence of various unfavorable factors, civil engineering structure may cause damage, even catastrophic accidents. Structural damage will cause the structure modal parameters change. Therefore, by means of the finite element analysis of an arch structure, mode information was extracted such as the frequency and mode shape. And by means of the analysis of the mode difference, the first and the second derivative, the damage location was explored. The results showed that the damage location could be obtained by the mu- tation situation. Keywords Damage Detection, Finite Element Analysis, Arch Structure, Modal Information 拱结构的损伤研究 李海玲，孙作玉 广州大学土木工程学院，广东 广州 Email: helenlinglee@163.com 收稿日期：2015年7月1 日；录用日期：2015年7月18 日；发布日期：2015年7月24 日 摘 要 建筑结构形式向大型的、超限的、复杂的方向发展，而拱形结构是其中应用广泛的一种。建筑结构在各 180 拱结构的损伤研究 种不利因素的影响下，极可能发生结构损伤，甚至发生致命危害。结构损伤会导致结构的模态参数变化， 因此，通过一个拱结构的有限元分析，提取频率，振型等模态信息，对模态差，一阶