基于lssvm 概率输出与证据理论融合的变压器故障诊断.pdfVIP

第42卷第5期 河 海 大 学 学 报 ( 自然 科 学 版 ) Vol.42 No.5 2014年9月 Journal of Hohai University(Natural Sciences) Sep. 2014 DOI:10.3876/ j.issn.1000 1980.2014.05.017 基于LSSVM概率输出 与证据理论融合的变压器故障诊断 朱克东,郑建勇,梅摇 军,梅摇 飞 (东南大学电气工程学院,江苏 南京摇 210096) 摘要:为了利用相对较少的故障数据样本对变压器主要故障类型进行较准确的判断,基于智能互 补和数据融合的思想,提出基于最小二乘支持向量机LSSVM(least square supportvector machine)概 率输出与证据理论融合的故障诊断方法。 该诊断方法具有以下特点:可融合蕴含变压器运行状态 的多种特征信息,输出变压器各种故障的概率,为变压器检修提供更多的可用信息;充分发挥了 LSSVM在小样本情况下具有较强泛化能力的优势。 算例结果表明,该诊断方法的故障诊断准确率 达到91郾1%,优于传统的IEC三比值法(故障诊断准确率75郾6%)及LSSVM分类法(故障诊断准确 率82郾2%),有效降低了诊断误判的风险。 关键词:变压器故障诊断;证据理论;最小二乘支持向量机;概率输出;油中溶解气体分析 中图分类号:TM41摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1000 1980(2014)05 0465 06 Transformer fault diagnosis based on probability output of LSSVM and DS evidence theory ZHU Kedong,ZHENGJianyong,MEI Jun,MEI Fei (College of Electrical Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China) Abstract:For accurate estimation of the main types of transformer faults with relatively fewer fault information samples,this paper presents an approach to transformer fault diagnosis based on the probability output of the least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) and DS evidence theory according to the ideas of intelligence complementarity and information fusion. This diagnosis method has the following features:it integrates multiple feature information of the operating state of the power transformer,outputs the probabilities of various transformer faults,and provides more available informationfor the maintenance andrepair of thepower transformer. Thisgives full play to the strong generalization ability of the LSSVM in the case of small samples. In case studies, the diagnosis accuracy of the proposed method reached 91郾1