Helen语法之倒装句.pptVIP

倒装句 完全倒装 将整个谓语提到主语前面 完全倒装 1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, live, rise, stand等。 2 (1) 在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子里。 (2) 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如: 2) There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she comes　 B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come　 D. the phone goes; she comes 3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.　A. did he rush　 B. rushed he　 C. he rushed　 D. he did rush 4) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him. A. Jumped down the robber　 B. Jumped the robber down C. Down jumped the robber　 D. Down the robber jumped (3) 当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)在句首时。 6)Just in front of our house ___ with a history of 1,000 years. A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stand 部分倒装 部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动词放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这些词,要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。 1. 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。 1) Hardly ____ the airport when the plane took off. A. I had arrived at　 B. had I arrived　 C. had I reached　 D. I had got to 2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before? —No, _____ anything like that before. A. I never have seen　 B. never I have seen　 C. never have I seen　 D. I have seen 2. only + 状语放在句首,要部分倒装。如: 练习 4) Only in this way ____ make progress in your English. A. you　 B. can you　 C. you be able to　 D. will you able to 5) Only when the meeting was over______go back to meet his friend. A. he could　 B. he was able to　 C. was he able to　 D. was able to he 3. so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。如: 6) The doctor told Linda to breathe deeply and ____.　A. so did Linda　 B. Linda did so　 C. Linda does so　 D. did Linda so 7) So loudly _____ that ____ hear her clearly. A. did she speak; could ev