V-ing 形式作定语作状语.pptVIP

V-ing 形式作定语有以下几种情况： 1、表示其动作是其所修饰的名词发出的，与所修饰的名词是主动关系。单个的V-ing形式作定语时，通常放在被修饰词的前面；V-ing短语作定语时，一般放在被修饰词的后面。 2、表示所修饰的名词正在进行的动作,与所修饰的名词构成主动关系。 The performer entertaining the children is a friend of my father. 3、表示物体的用途。 It is a bad habit to waste drinking water. 1、作时间状语 (When) Walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine. (=When I was walking in the street, I came across an old friend of mine.) Having found her car stolen, she hurried to a policeman for help. (= After she found her car stolen, she hurried to a policeman for help .) 2、作原因状语 Being ill, he didn’t go to school. (=Becau