2015年高三英语读写任务作文专题概括概要1.ppt

What is a Summary? A summary is a short account giving the main points of something longer or detailed. 广东高考概括部分评分细则： 1．完全糊涂地照抄原文，连人称都不改的，得0分； 2．机械死板地照抄原文，只改人称的，得1分； 3．稍微灵活地抄原文，改主语，宾语、原文词序的，得2分； 4．创造性地抄，改主语，宾语、原文词序还有句子结构的，最多得3分。 5．结构、用词，词性变化比较好的4至5分。 Please follow the examples to choose the proper skill from the ones. 1) Example: Then, you can think of a way to make both sides happy. Here are some tips: 1.Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future. 2.Keep a diary. It can help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. 3.Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around the house. 2) eg: Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask whether you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. 3) eg: Kate looked at Paul disapprovingly, “You use too much salt on your food, Paul. It’s not at all good for you!” Paul put down his knife and frowned, “Why on earth not! If you didn’t have salt on your food it would taste awful…like eating card board or sand…just imagine bread without salt in it!” 4) eg: She brought home several Chinese and English novels, a few copies of Time and Newsweek, and some textbooks. She intended to read all of them during the winter vacation. 写作步骤 确定主题句 寻找关键词 重构主题句 重组支持句 具体方法 定时态 The passage tells us that… 定人称：一般用第三人称（书信则用第一、第二人称） 定技巧 ： 重组句 段落概括 文章概括 重组句 1)Use words of similar meanings同义替换法 I didn’t catch any fish owing to the fact that I was not patient. I didn’t catch any fish_________ I was not patient. 2)Adopt the opposite way when saying a sentence正话反说法 You will fail. = You will ____________. 3)Change the part of speech词性转换法 Patience is very important. → Patience is __________________. The writer made a vivid description of the beauty under the sea. The writer