2016年高三调研课非谓语动词概要1.pptVIP

近三年高考动词时态语态 在语法填空及短文改错的考查情况 2014年 全国I卷 2014年 全国II卷 2015年全国卷I 2015年 全国II卷 2016年 全国I卷 2016年 全国II卷 小题数 2 2 4 3 3 2 动词时态语态的复习 1.To conclude the basic form and usage of the 9 tenses and their passive voice required by Examination Syllabus. （总结归纳考试大纲要求掌握的九种时态及其被动语态的基本结构和用法。) 2. Knowing how to use the correct tense and voice in Grammar Filling and Error Correction.(能解决语法填空题和短文改错中的时态语态问题。) 时态 一般结构 被动语态 一般现在时 do/does am/is/are done 一般过去时 did was/were done 一般将来时 will/shall do will/shall be done 现在进行时 is/am/are doing is/am/are being done 过去进行时 was/were doing was/were being done 将来进行时 will/shall be doing 无 时态 一般结构 被动结构 现在完成时 have/has done have/has been done 过去完成时 had done had been done 现在完成进行时 have /has been doing 无 动词时态语态题的 解题思路 解题原则 直击高考 解题原则1：状语定义最重要 In the 1970s, electricity______ (become) more expensive, so people developed better air conditioners to save money. In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It ______ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. (2014·新课标全国卷) became was ③ Leaving the less important things until tomorrow _______(be) often acceptable. (2016·全国卷Ⅱ) ④ This cycle______ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures. 单句改错： ⑤ Last term I choose American Literature because I wanted to learn about American writers. is goes ————- chose ⑥ Later, the cooling gas in air conditioners was found to pollute the environment, so engineers have been working to produce air conditioners more friendly to the environment in the 1980s. ⑦ Some classmates suggest we should go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost much… (2016·全国卷Ⅱ) ⑧ It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ) ___ since ————- think —— have 解题原则2：平行谓语做参考 ① Mr. Tang looked at us all affectionately and_____(hope) th