AutoLISP程序入门教学(国外英文).docVIP

AutoLISP程序入门教学资料(国外英文资料) Because of this feature of AutoLISP, makes the programming is very flexible and convenient, but also the program is not rigorous enough, users should pay special attention to when in use, it is best to use to represent certain symbols, in order to easily distinguish the type of representative. For example, the above example can be written: (setq, x1, 1.25) (setq, char1, ABD) (setq, pT1 (list, 12.5, 6)) Five. AutoLISP expression A AutoLISP program is made up of a series of expressions, equivalent to statements in other languages. Each expression ends with , start, . An expression can be written in multiple lines, and a single line can also write multiple expressions. To make the program easier to read and to check whether parentheses are paired or modified, it is better for users to write programs in the format of our sample. Six. Process control 1. conditional letters F and progn functions that constitute composite expressions (if, testexpr, expression1, expression2) If (if) the test expression (testexpr) returns the value T, The expression 1 (expression1) is executed, Otherwise, (else) execute expression 2 (expression2). Expressions 1 and 2 can also be composite expressions, as follows: (progn Sub_expression1 Sub_expression2 ...... ) 2. multi conditional branch function cond (cond (testexpr1, expression1) (testexpr2, expression2) ...... (T, last_expr) ) 3. the function of the control program cycle (1) repeat (repeat n Expression1 Expression2 ...... ) (2) while (while testexpr Expression1 Expression2 ...... ) (3) foreach (foreach, name, list Expression1 Expression2 ...... ) This function assigns each element of the table (list) to the variable (name), and then executes the expressions (expr) ...... Seven. Main Autolisp function 1. AutoCAD query and command function Command getvar setvar findfile 2. geometric function Distance angle polar inters 3. user input function Getreal, getString, getpoint, getconer, getdist Getangle getInt 4. conver